Sloth bears observed hunting shield-tailed snakes in India

Researchers in Telangana’s Amrabad Tiger Reserve have discovered evidence of sloth bears (Melursus ursinus) hunting shield-tailed snakes. Scat analysis revealed the snake remains, marking a potential first record for the species, which typically consumes insects, fruits, and berries.

Sloth bears are classified as vulnerable by the IUCN and receive Schedule I protection under India’s Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972. While primarily nocturnal and insectivorous, these mammals adapt to various habitats ranging from dry grasslands to moist forests. Experts suggest that beyond their dietary habits, these bears may contribute to forest regeneration through seed dispersal.

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