Climate Change and Survival in the Sundarbans

The Sundarbans, the world's largest contiguous mangrove forest, spans India and Bangladesh. Named after the abundant Sundari tree, this delta ecosystem is formed by the discharge of the Ganga, Brahmaputra, and Meghna rivers into the Bay of Bengal.

This vital region supports 90% of local aquatic species and threatened mammals like Ganges and Irrawaddy dolphins. However, the forest is currently at a crossroads due to climate change, with its low-lying landscape of mud flats and tidal streams facing significant environmental pressure. Four protected areas within the delta are designated as UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

Editor's note: The brief provides a concise, accurate summary of the source material including the origin of the name and the ecosystem's significance.